Keep Your 18-Wheeler Up & Running In Cold Weather - 5 Maintenance Tips

April 4, 2023
18-wheeler repair

Keeping your 18-wheeler up and running in cold weather can be a challenge, but with the right maintenance, you can ensure that your vehicle is able to handle the harsh conditions and keep you on the road. Cold weather can cause a number of problems for your 18-wheeler, from increased wear and tear on the engine and transmission to decreased visibility and traction on the road. In this article, we will discuss 5 maintenance tips to help you keep your 18-wheeler up and running in cold weather.

1. Check your battery

Cold weather can cause a significant drain on your battery, so it's important to make sure that it is fully charged and in good condition before heading out on the road. If your battery is more than three years old, it may be time to replace it. Also, check the terminals and connections to make sure they're clean and tightened.

2. Check your tires

Tires can be a major concern in cold weather, as the cold temperatures can cause the air inside to contract, making them more prone to punctures and blowouts. Make sure your tires are properly inflated, and check the tread depth to ensure that they have enough traction to handle the slippery roads.

3. Check your brakes

Cold weather can also cause problems with your brakes, as the colder temperatures can cause the brake pads to become less effective. Make sure your brake pads are in good condition and that your air system is in good shape. It’s also important to ensure your slack adjusters are working properly as well. This can be especially important if you're going to be driving in snowy or icy conditions.

4. Check your lights

Cold weather can make it harder to see the road, so it's important to make sure that all of your lights are working properly. This includes your headlights, tail lights, brake lights, and turn signals. Make sure that all of the bulbs are functioning and that the lenses are clean and free of cracks or damage.

5. Check your antifreeze

Cold weather can cause problems with your antifreeze, as the colder temperatures can cause it to freeze and damage your engine. Make sure that your antifreeze is at the proper level and that it is rated for the temperatures that you will be facing.

Checking the antifreeze level of a heavy-duty truck is an important part of routine maintenance, especially during the colder months. Antifreeze, also known as coolant, is a liquid that is used to regulate the temperature of the engine. It helps to keep the engine from overheating in the summer and from freezing in the winter.

One of the main reasons to check the antifreeze level of a heavy-duty truck is to ensure that the engine is protected from freezing. When the temperature drops below freezing, the water in the engine can freeze and expand, causing damage to the engine. Antifreeze lowers the freezing point of the liquid, preventing it from freezing and protecting the engine from damage.

Additionally, antifreeze also helps to prevent corrosion and rust within the engine. It contains chemicals that inhibit the formation of rust and corrosion, keeping the engine in good working condition. This is especially important during the winter months when salt is used on the roads to melt snow and ice. The salt can cause rust and corrosion to form on the engine, and antifreeze helps to prevent this.

Checking the antifreeze level is a simple process. The antifreeze level should be checked regularly, at least once a month, and should be checked more often in extremely cold weather. To check the antifreeze level, simply locate the coolant reservoir, usually a plastic container located near the engine, and check the level of the liquid inside. The liquid should be at or above the "full" line on the container. If the level is low, add more antifreeze to bring it up to the proper level.

Final words 

By following these tips, you can ensure that your 18-wheeler is prepared for the cold weather and that it will be able to handle the harsh conditions and keep you on the road. Proper maintenance is essential for keeping your 18-wheeler running smoothly in cold weather, and by taking the time to check your battery, tires, brakes, lights, and antifreeze, you can ensure that your vehicle is in top condition and ready to hit the road.

Cold weather can cause a number of problems for your 18-wheeler, from increased wear and tear on the engine and transmission to decreased visibility and traction on the road. But, with the right maintenance, you can ensure that your vehicle is able to handle the harsh conditions and keep you on the road. Properly checking your battery, tires, brakes, lights, and antifreeze is essential for keeping your 18-wheeler running smoothly in cold weather. Take the time to properly maintain your vehicle, it will pay off in the long run.